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Buying: Buying Guide

 

Audi Quattro (1980 -1991)

As fast and capable as many modern performance cars, the quattro satisfies both heart and head

 
Despite the quattro transmission's complexity, it's incredibly durable
Life is full of compromises. Gain in one area and you lose in another – unless you’re a quattro driver. This is the car that has it all: shattering performance, handling, grip, reliability and muscular looks – even relative economy.

It’s rare that a car changes how people think, but the quattro did; before this, four-wheel drive was for off-roading. It also changed Audi’s image forever. Until March 1980, the company produced worthy but dull cars. Then the quattro debuted at the Geneva Motor Show, with its four-wheel drive and turbocharged five-pot engine, and production followed immediately after. The quattro went on to set the rally world alight with its performance and durability, and the car stayed in production for more than a decade.

Despite the quattro’s wide-ranging talents and competition heritage, quattro Club chairman Dave Preece reckons a roadworthy example can be picked up for as little as £2500. Says Dave: ‘Service history is vital: a pre-1989 car can command up to £12,000 if it’s exceptional – although most fetch £5000 to £10,000 – but a lack of history can cut its value in half.

‘It’s the 20-valve editions that everyone wants; even high-mileage cars fetch at least £7500. Expect to pay £14,000 for something worthwhile, but a really special late model can be worth over £20,000. That’s still cheap compared with a short-wheelbase Sport, though: these fetch £45,000-65,000 depending on mileage and condition.’

According to Roger Galvin of The Quattro Workshop, any quattro will find a buyer – but many shouldn’t.

He comments: ‘Cars have been known to sell for just a couple of thousand pounds, but they’re guaranteed to have big bills attached. Such a motor will need a £3500 respray, probably fresh wings at £1300 plus perhaps an engine rebuild, bringing the outlay up to £10,000; yet the car won’t be worth that. A good quattro costs at least £5000 in a private sale – anything less will be a money pit.
‘Also bear in mind that DIY maintenance isn’t possible other than for the basics. Therefore, not only is a service history vital but you’ll need to budget for a specialist to do most of the maintenance.

‘The key is to get an expert to check any potential purchase. I looked at a car recently where the owner wanted £14,000, but it was worth just half that. Such a scenario is not unusual.’

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Timeline

Mar 1980: quattro introduced, with quad headlamps, 6J wheels, 2144cc SOHC straight-five and LHD only. One of the first cars to have an ECU.
Nov 1980: UK quattro deliveries start, initially LHD only.
Sept 1982: RHD cars available and single-piece Cibié headlights fitted.
Oct 1983: Car gets digital instrumentation, Bosch ABS now standard and there are revised third and fourth gear ratios.
Mar 1984: Suspension uprated and lowered by 20mm, wheels now Ronal 8J. Short-wheelbase Sport quattro Group B homologation special arrives: 214 built (164 road cars) with 20-valve 300bhp engine, five-speed gearbox.
Sept 1984: Front end restyled with subtly sloped headlamps and grille. Rear end gets colour-coded spoiler and smoked tail lamp lenses.
Nov 1987: Engine enlarged to 2226cc; power unchanged. Compression ratio increased from 7.0:1 to 8.6:1. Smaller turbo fitted, with water cooling. Torsen centre differential introduced, sunroof now standard.
Oct 1989: Engine now a DOHC 20-valve unit with 220bhp and 228lb ft. Twin three-way catalytic converters fitted. Interior trim upgraded and quattro tail badge deleted.
Spring 1991: Last quattro is built of 11,452 total. Of those, 2710 were officially brought into the UK.

Specialists
AM Cars +44 (0)1460 55001, www.amcarsquattro.co.uk
Dialynx +44 (0)1793 772 245, www.dialynx.co.uk
Euro Car Parts, www.eurocarparts.co.uk
German & Swedish +44 (0)208 917 3800, www.gsfcarparts.com
Quattro Corner +44 (0)121 476 0034, www.quattrocorner.com
The Quattro Workshop +44 (0)1455 208037, www.thequattroworkshop.co.uk

Clubs
Quattro Owners’ Club. +44 (0)1886 880777, www.quattroownersclub.com
Club Audi. +44 (0)1527 872176, www.club-audi.co.uk
Audi Owners’ Club. +44 (0)7788 588449, www.audiclub.co.uk

Books
Audi quattro, the development by Jeremy Walton. Haynes, ISBN 0 85429 410 4
Audi quattro – buying, repairing and tuning by Dave Pollard. Haynes, ISBN 1 85960 403 X

 
 
 
 

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